Your Steroid Medication
PURPOSE: To decrease inflation (swelling).
USE:
Nasal Spray
- Shake your nasal spray before each use. Make sure a spray appears
when using a new bottle.
- Do not point the nozzle toward the center of your nose, look down at
your toes and aim the nozzle a bit to the side. Sniff in and spray simultaneously. Dab
excess medication away with Kleenex, but don't blow for 20 minutes.
- Your nose should be examined by a doctor on a regular basis to make
sure that membranes are not damaged or inflamed.
Oral Inhalants
- Shake medication.
- Each puff should be done separately.
- You should wait at least one minute between puffs.
- Hold your breath for ten seconds after each puff.
- Use a spacer device if ordered by your doctor.
- Rinse your mouth after each use of the inhaler (notify your doctor if
you develop sores in your mouth).
- Use as directed by your doctor
Oral Pills
- Take your medication with or after meals.
- Your medication should be taken in the morning, as a single dose, if
you get 'wired' on steroids.
- When long term use is needed, the medication may be given on
alternate days or gradually decreased.
SIDE EFFECTS:
Nasal Minimal side effects such as:
- Local irritation or sores may develop in the nose. Bleeding may also
occur
Oral Pills
- Short course (less than two weeks)
- Water retention.
- Increased appetite and reversible weight gain. Mood changes.
- Heart burn.
- Feeling "wired."
- Medium course (two weeks to several months)
- All of the above and:
- An increased tendency for mood swings.
- An increased tendency for infections if steroid is at high dose.
- Long course (several months to years)
- All of the above and:
- Mineral loss from bones (osteoporosis)
- An increased tendency for cataract formation. An increased tendency
for bone fractures.
THINGS TO REMEMBER
- Steroids are only used if your doctor feels that the benefit of
treatment outweigh the risks. . Your doctor will attempt to use the lowest dose possible
for the shortest time possible.
- The benefits of steroids take several hours to several days for the
full effect to occur.
- It is important to take the medications exactly as prescribed.
- Steroid dose should never be stopped or changed without your doctors
instruction, as this may increase the risk of side effects,
- These are not the anabolic steroids used by athletes.
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